A Behavioral Approach to Speech & Language Assessment

If the child of a person has some trouble in reading and spelling, then speech and language therapy shall not be the obvious answer. Most of the people think that speech therapists can work with people who have trouble making different sounds or who have the problem of stutters or lisps. Speech therapists can easily handle any type of speech issues. These can also help the kids with other kinds of problems with spoken as well as written language, such as dyslexia, dyspraxia as well as auditory processing disorder. In fact, the speech therapist is more accurately known as a speech-language pathologist (SLP).
How Speech Therapy Works
Speech and Language therapy pathologists can easily figure out any kind of language problem a child usually faces. They have the ability to determine what thing is causing this problem and chooses the best treatment method to treat the problem. SLPs can be much helpful for the kids for building up the skills by working with the patient one-on-one, or in small groups, else in the classroom.
Speech-Language Pathologists can help with:
  • Articulation problems: The condition in which a child is unable to speak clearly and has various errors in making sounds.
  • Fluency problems: The condition in which the client has the trouble inflow of speech, such as stuttering.
  • Resonance or voice problems: A child usually has a problem with voice pitch, quality as well as volume.
  • Oral feeding problems: The candidate will have a little bit of difficulty with eating, swallowing and drooling of food.
SLPs can help treat:
  • Receptive language problems: The client may have a problem in understanding language.
  • Expressive language problems: The client may have a little bit of trouble in speaking any language.
  • Pragmatic language problems: The candidate may find it difficult to use using in socially perfect ways.
SLPs use methods formed for each child’s particular challenge. Strategies might include:
  • Language intervention activities: This activity helps to buildup the skills in different ways, including modeling and providing kids with feedback. The therapist must use different pictures and books or play-based therapy. The pathologists can use the language drills for developing practical skills.
  • Articulation therapy: The pathologists model the sounds with which the child has difficulty with. This therapy includes demonstrating how to move the tongue in a correct way to create some specific sounds.
  • Feeding and swallowing therapy: The speech therapist helps to teach a child that exercises can strengthen up the muscles of the mouth of a child. This method can include facial massage and various tongue, jaw as well as lip exercises. A candidate might also use different food textures which helps to encourage their while eating and swallowing of food.
The licensing that is required varies from state to state. Sometimes speech pathologists usually have a bachelor’s or associate’s degree in speech-language pathology, which can help pathologists to provide clients with services.

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